RaceCapturePro Sensors: Difference between revisions

(→‎Wiring: added section on active sensors)
(added analog configuration for GM sensors)
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=Sensors=
=Sensors=
==Temperature Sensors==
==Temperature Sensors==
===Engine Temperature===
===Engine Temperature (coolant / oil) (GM style resistance curve)===
 
{|class="wikitable"
{|class="wikitable"
! align="left"| Mfg
! align="left"| Mfg
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! Part Numbers
! Part Numbers
! Mechanical
! Mechanical
! Analog Configuration
! Notes
! Notes
|-
|-
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*Pigtail Pico 5615pt
*Pigtail Pico 5615pt
| 3/8" NPT threaded brass body and a 2 pin terminal.
| 3/8" NPT threaded brass body and a 2 pin terminal.
| <link to Race Capture analog channel configuration>
| Can be used for air inlet temperature for normally aspirated engines
| Can be used for air inlet temperature for normally aspirated engines
|-
|-
Line 29: Line 26:
*Pigtail Pico 5616pt
*Pigtail Pico 5616pt
| 3/8" NPT threaded brass body and a 2 pin terminal.
| 3/8" NPT threaded brass body and a 2 pin terminal.
| <link to Race Capture analog channel configuration>
| Use for measuring air inlet temperature. Exposed sensing element, necessary for boosted engines where fast response times are necessary.  Due to the fragility of the sensing bulb, it is necessary to pot the base of the sensor leads with sensor-safe silicone when used in high vibration environments.
| Use for measuring air inlet temperature. Exposed sensing element, necessary for boosted engines where fast response times are necessary.  Due to the fragility of the sensing bulb, it is necessary to pot the base of the sensor leads with sensor-safe silicone when used in high vibration environments.
|}
|}
====Analog channel configuration====
[[Image:GM_sensor_analog_calibration.png|thumb|left|283px]]


===Oil Temperature===
{|class="wikitable"
! Volts
! Scaled Value (Degrees F)
|-
|0.37
|212.00
|-
|0.51
|178.00
|-
|1.99
|104.0
|-
|2.47
|72.0
|-
|4.24
|23.0
|}


===Ambient Air Temperature===


===Infrared Tire Temperature===
===Infrared Tire Temperature===

Revision as of 23:45, 29 December 2013

Sensors

Temperature Sensors

Engine Temperature (coolant / oil) (GM style resistance curve)

Mfg Pic Pigtail Part Numbers Mechanical Notes
GM SU109 C.jpg 5615pt.png
  • Wells SU109 : Standard Motors Products (SMP) TX3
  • Pigtail Pico 5615pt
3/8" NPT threaded brass body and a 2 pin terminal. Can be used for air inlet temperature for normally aspirated engines
GM SU107 C.jpg 5616pt.png
  • Wells SU107 : Standard Motors Products (SMP) AX1
  • Pigtail Pico 5616pt
3/8" NPT threaded brass body and a 2 pin terminal. Use for measuring air inlet temperature. Exposed sensing element, necessary for boosted engines where fast response times are necessary. Due to the fragility of the sensing bulb, it is necessary to pot the base of the sensor leads with sensor-safe silicone when used in high vibration environments.

Analog channel configuration

GM sensor analog calibration.png
Volts Scaled Value (Degrees F)
0.37 212.00
0.51 178.00
1.99 104.0
2.47 72.0
4.24 23.0


Infrared Tire Temperature

Mfg Description Pic Pigtail Part Numbers Mechanical Analog Configuration Notes
TI Infrared Temperature Sensor samples 3 positions on tire carcass Wcsp6.jpg Needs dev board to connect to inputs. Mouser Part #: 595-TMP006AIYZFT Manufacturer Part #: TMP006AIYZFT *Texas Instruments : Board Mount Temperature Sensors Infrared Thermopile Sensor <link to Race Capture digital channel configuration> Can be used for 3 position tire temperature, when mounted within 3" of tire link

Pulse Sensors

RPM

Wheel Speed

Pressure Sensors

Fluid Pressure

See brake pressure sensors (below) will be used to capture inline brake fluid pressure. Combining this input with brake pedal travel can provide a way to show brake fade in real time.

Tire Pressure

Mfg Description Pic Pigtail Part Numbers Mechanical Analog Configuration Notes
VDO REDI-Sensor™ Multi-Application TPMS Sensors VDOredi.jpg self powered wireless OEM style custom Wireless tire pressure monitoring system link
ASL Ford type throttle position sensor TPMS ensemble.png turnkey unit custom self powered wireless Wireless tire pressure monitoring system includes wireless receiver and gauge link

Boost / Vacuum

Mfg Description Pic Pigtail Part Numbers Mechanical Analog Configuration Notes
GM 3.3 bar MAP sensor Sensor 9373269.jpg Pigtail 88987997.jpg
  • Sensor: 9373269
  • Pigtail: 88987997
fastens with clips <link to Race Capture analog channel configuration> 3.3 bar map sensor found on turbo GM products
DIY Freescale MPX4250AP 2.5 bar MAP sensor MPX4250ap.png N/A custom custom <link> An extremely popular MAP sensor used in the Megajolt ignition and Megasquirt fuel injection systems. Can build up a simple circuit on perfboard and be powered by 5V v-ref from Race Capture

Distance Sensors

Suspension Travel

Mfg Description Pic Pigtail Part Numbers Mechanical Analog Configuration Notes
Vishay Semiconductors Specialized Optical Switch TCND5000.jpg 3-pin connector Mouser Part #:782-TCND5000 Manufacturer Part #:TCND5000 Optical Switches, Specialized Reflective Sensor w/PIN Photodiode Out <link> Optical distance sensor to be used for pedal travel as well, providing there is a target to sense Link

Angle Sensors

Steering Angle

Mfg Description Pic Pigtail Part Numbers Mechanical Analog Configuration Notes
DIY Sharp GP2D12 optical distance sensor Sensor GP2D12.jpg 3-pin connector GP2D12 custom <link> Optical distance sensor measures from 10 to 80 cm and outputs a voltage corresponding to that distance. To measure suspension travel, install a unit at each corner of car, targeting the road surface. May also be used for pedal travel as well, providing there is a target to sense. Create a target latched to the steering rod and use the travel out and back of the steering rack rod to denote the travel left and right for steering. This measures true steering(and ignores the speed sensitivity of steering systems, showing actual tire angle result, not steering wheel rotation). It also provides a quick way to verify alignment issues as location vs. gps/accelerometer travel in the "Straight ahead" direction will be at varying angles when alignment issues are present.

Throttle Position

Mfg Description Pic Pigtail Part Numbers Mechanical Analog Configuration Notes
ASL Ford type throttle position sensor TPS-45.jpg see pigtail below Standard Motors SMP TH45 equivalent custom Existing style Throttle position sensor available from AutoSport Labs link
ASL Ford type throttle position sensor 5752pt.jpg 3-pin connector fits SMP TH45 above custom Existing style Throttle position sensor available from AutoSport Labs link

Brake Position/Pressure

Mfg Description Pic Pigtail Part Numbers Mechanical Analog Configuration Notes
ATE Brake Fluid Pressure sensor Brakepressuresensor.jpg solder on tabs (2 wire) If your SKU number is 34331150922 than you'll want to reference OE Number 34331150922, 34-33-1-150-922, 80506001237. <link to Race Capture analog channel configuration> threads into T fitting on brake line. Use professional brake fitting tools! link
DIY Freescale MPX4250AP 2.5 bar MAP sensor Brakepressuresensor2.jpg on part ATV type sensor threads into T fitting on brake line. Use professional brake fitting tools! avail at 150psi, or 2000psi, needs 12v supply link

Linear Sensors

Wiring

Temperature Sensor

Temperature sensors are passive devices that measure temperature through the use of a thermistor, a resistor that varies resistance with temperature.

Temp sensor connection.png

We recommend using a dedicated, two wire ECU-style sensor for best results.

Pullup resistor

A pullup resistor is needed to create the necessary voltage divider circuit so RaceCapture/Pro's analog input can sense temperature as a varying voltage. This pullup resistor is connected to the 5v reference on the RaceCapture/Pro terminal block.

Use a 2.2K ohm pull-up resistor for high resistance ECU style sensors such as:

  • GM-style TX3 / SU109 Coolant
  • GM-style AX1 / SU107 Air Inlet Temp
  • AEM 30-2012 1/8" NPT fluid temperature sensor

Use a 220 ohm pull-up resistor for low resistance gauge type sensors such as:

  • VDO 323-095, 325-002

Sensor Ground

Two wire temperature sensors have one sense lead and one ground lead. for best accuracy, connect the ground lead to the same ground point as RaceCapture/Pro.

One wire sensors have the ground as the body of the sensor. Ensure the engine is properly grounded to the chassis via multiple ground straps.

Pressure Sensors

3 Wire Active Sensors

Active pressure sensors are typically powered with 5V and provide a voltage output that varies with the pressure measured. Typically they have a linear response and are very easy to calibrate.

((picture of active sensor))


Sensor Breakout Board

We've created an optional sensor breakout / distribution board that will make it easier to use sensors that require pullup resistors as well as making available multiple ground and 5V Vref connections. The built-in pullup resistors are easily disabled by breaking a designated trace on the board. This board is compact; enough to be bundled inline with your wiring harness. SensorX board.png

SensorX

Hardware Expansion board <coming soon> look for it to fit into the RJ-45 jack in the back of the RaceCapture Pro. It can be used to develop your own sensors, or hook in some of the cleverer concepts we've come up with!

Adapter Board <coming soon> look for it to fit into the GPIO pins on the green removable bus in the back of the RaceCapture Pro.